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Temple Bar 2
Temple Bar

The city of Dublin is thought to have started life as a monastic settlement situated somewhere close to the 'black pool' or Dubh-linn, a large pool on the river Poddle, lying on the southern side of Dublin Castle. The documentary sources are scant for this period although there are several references to abbots and a bishop of Dublin, shadowy figures about whom little is known. What is far better known is the arrival of the marauding Vikings off the coast of Ireland and their first documented attack along the Irish coastline in 795. The year 841 saw them establish a permanent camp at Dublin, an act that set the scene for the rise of Dublin as a powerful and wealthy city, the position of which dominated the political affairs in Ireland and culminated in the creation of the capital of Ireland. The site of this first camp or 'Longphort' as it is referred to in the contemporary Irish annals (calendars written in monasteries spanning the major events of the day), was not known and a debate raged about whether it was located close to Temple Bar or further upstream at Kilmainhan/Islandbridge. For more information on early Dublin history, check out the Archaelogy section of this site.

It was not until the 17th century that this area acquired the name Temple Bar. During the 18th century Temple Bar came into its own. The development of the docks along the Liffey led to the creation of a busy commercial centre around the Custom House, where the Clarence Hotel now stands. The growth of business in the area was matched by a similar growth in bagnios or brothels.

Up to the 18th century the area was a maze of small alleys and lanes, typical of cities at the time. Crown Alley, today Temple Bar's busiest shopping street, was only two or three meters wide. During the 18th century Temple Bar took on the shape most familiar to us today. The Georgian style of house replaced its predecessor to such an extent that virtually nothing remains now, above ground, before this time.

As early as the 18th century Temple Bar was establishing itself as one of Dublin's most sociable quarters. The theatres at Crow Street and Smock Alley, and the Music Hall on Fishamble Street were three of the city's most important entertainment venues. These were accompanied by dozens of taverns and coffee houses. The area remained much the same until the 1950's and 60's where it saw a great decline.

Recent years has seen a revitalisation of Temple Bar as a Cultural Quarter.

Matted in forest green and framed  in cherry or black wood. Each print is signed and dated by the artist.

Size   15 x 18 Inch Framed
SKU   d17
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